In order to establish a statutory excuse to illegal working penalties, employers in the UK must check that job applicants are allowed to work in the UK before employment starts.

The Home Office provides detailed guidance around right to work checks, which can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/right-to-work-checks-employers-guide

The guidance has recently been updated as part of a drive towards a digitised immigration system and employers should familiarise themselves with the changes to ensure they are following the correct process to avoid facing civil penalties (including fines up to £20,000) if they employ an illegal worker without having carried out the correct checks.

From 06 April 2022, all UK employers must conduct an online right to work check when checking a new recruit’s right to work where they hold any of the following documents:

  • Biometric Residence Permit (BRP) cards, which are issued to individuals holding a visa of six months or more.
  • Biometric Residence Card (BRC), which are issued to non-EEA family members of an EEA citizens.
  • Frontier Worker Permits (FWP).

This means that employers cannot accept or check a physical BRC, BRP or FWP as proof of right-to-work.

Up until 06 April 2022, employers can continue to check the above right-to-work documents manually and there is no requirement to perform a retrospective online check for employees with the relevant documents if they started work prior to 06 April 2022.

To be able to conduct online right-to-work checks, employers must:

  1. Obtain a share code from the new recruit;
  2. Use the Home Office online right-to-work checking service (which can be found here);
  3. Be satisfied that the photographs on the online right to check is that of the new recruit; and
  4. Retain a clear copy of the response provided by the online right to work check on the new recruit’s personnel file (stored in accordance with the relevant GDPR considerations) for the duration of employment and for two years after employment ends.

Employers will still be able to conduct manual checks for other workers who do not hold BRPs, BRCs or Frontier Worker Permits (for example British nationals providing their passports) and the Government has once again extended the right to carry out the COVID-19 ‘adjusted’ right-to-work checks using virtual methods until 30 September 2022.

For advice on your obligations toward right-to-work checks, please contact us on 01332 226 155 or fill in the form below.

Scroll to next section

Scroll back to the top

Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.

For more information on how these cookies work, please refer to our Cookies Policy.

Strictly necessary cookies

Necessary cookies enable core functionality such as security, network management, and accessibility. You may disable these by changing your browser settings, but this may affect how the website functions.

Analytics Cookies

These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our website. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous.

Force24 cookies & tracking

This website utilises Force24’s marketing automation platform. Force24 cookies are first-party cookies and are enabled at the point of cookie acceptance on this website. The cookies are named below:

F24_autoID
F24_personID

They allow us to understand our audience engagement thus allowing better optimisation of marketing activity.